Background

During World War II, children of all ages participated in the war effort in a variety of ways. They helped with scrap drives to collect essential materials such as newspapers, metal, and rubber. Some purchased war stamps and bonds. The money generated by school children purchased 11,000 parachutes, 2,900 planes, and over 44,000 jeeps.

Activity

Ask students to use the local library or other resources to find information on how local children responded to the war. They may also interview veterans and other community members. In a role play activity, students may create a flyer or an article for the newspapers promoting the activities of a local children’s group.

Internet Resources

Dayton History Books Online: Home Sweet Home Front: Dayton During World War II Scrap Drives:

http://www.daytonhistorybooks.citymax.com/page/page/1652512.htm

Extension

Inquiry Question: Are students actively involved in the current war effort today? Make a list of activities that students could become involved in to assist in the war effort.

(lesson contributed by Teresa Begley)